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Where is Iraq?

Iraq is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Türkiye.

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Crazy but True

Writing was invented in what is now Iraq. The earliest known script appeared in Sumer around 3200 BC, and the first written documents were not poetry or law but receipts and grain records. The world's oldest known written story, the Epic of Gilgamesh, also comes from here.

Iraq facts

Capital
Baghdad
Population
47,020,774 (2025)
Area
438,317 km²
Continent
Asia
Region
Western Asia
Currency
Iraqi dinar (IQD)
Languages
Arabic, Aramaic, and Sorani
Coordinates
33°, 44°
Landlocked
No
Country code
IQ · IRQ

How Iraq compares

  • Iraq is the 59th largest of the 168 countries on our map by area.
  • It is smaller than Morocco and larger than Paraguay.
  • It is the 34th most populous of the 167 with population data.
  • It shares land borders with 6 countries.
  • Within Asia, it is the 16th largest of 45 countries by area.

Countries bordering Iraq

Other countries in Asia

All 45 countries of Asia →